Species: Allogona townsendiana
Oregon Forestsnail
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
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Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Class
Gastropoda
Order
Stylommatophora
Family
Polygyridae
Genus
Allogona
NatureServe
Classification
Other Global Common Names
escargot-forestier de Townsend
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Invertebrates - Mollusks - Terrestrial Snails
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Mollusca - Gastropoda - Stylommatophora - Polygyridae - Allogona
Ecology and Life History
>
Short General Description
a small snail
Habitat Type Description
Terrestrial
Migration
true - false - false - >
Non-migrant
true
Locally Migrant
false
Reproduction Comments
<i>Allogona townsendiana </i>is a simultaneous hermaphrodite and lays eggs. Oviposition occurs in spring but may not be restricted to this season. The snails are most active during spring (Kozloff 1976), which is apparently correlated with mating and oviposition. These snails dig a depression into soft, moist soil and lay multiple eggs (Ovaska et al. 2001a). Clutch size is unknown, and nothing further is known about breeding requirements. Characteristics of the soil and litter layer may be important for oviposition sites (COSEWIC, 2002). In Fort Langley, British Columbia, mating peaked in March and April with adults aggregated in clusters of 8 to 14 before mating, nesting peaked in April-May and resulted in mean clutch size of 34 eggs with hatching 63-64 days after oviposition and juveniles crawling from the nest within hours (Steensma et al., 2009). Snails hibernated from early November to mid-March wihin leaf litter and soil and life span is at least five years (Steensma et al., 2009).
Length
3.5
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G3G4
Global Status Last Reviewed
2010-06-10
Global Status Last Changed
2002-10-08
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.BC=S1&US.OR=SNR&US.WA=S3" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
EF - 5000-200,000 square km (about 2000-80,000 square miles) - EF - Range extends from the Chilliwack River valley, British Columbia, south through Washington state in the Puget Trough and Willamette Valley to as far as Corvallis, western Oregon; also east up the Columbia River (COSEWIC, 2002). Rare in Canada.
Global Range Code
EF
Global Range Description
5000-200,000 square km (about 2000-80,000 square miles)