Species: Calidris bairdii
Baird's Sandpiper
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Craniata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Scolopacidae
Genus
Calidris
NatureServe
Classification
Other Global Common Names
Maçarico-de-Bico-Fino - Playero de Baird, Chorlito de Alas Largas - bécasseau de Baird
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Vertebrates - Birds - Shorebirds
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Craniata - Aves - Charadriiformes - Scolopacidae - Calidris
Ecology and Life History
Migration
false - false - true - Begins migrating north along Andes in March; reported staging at high elevation lakes; passes through U.S. and Canada April-early May; arrives in breeding areas late May-early June. Migration mainly though central interior North America in both spring and fall. Southward migration from breeding areas begins in July; most juveniles depart by mid-August. Juveniles (rare/regular) along both coasts in northern fall. Adults stage largely on northern plains of U.S., then often fly nonstop to South America (see Johnson and Herter 1989). Passes through northern South America late August-October (Hilty and Brown 1986). Often migrates in flocks with other small sandpipers.
Non-migrant
false
Locally Migrant
false
Food Comments
Eats larvae and adult insects, also feeds on amphipods and algae. Moves quickly along soft mud or in shallow water, stopping to pick up food; usually just above water's edge, often among vegetation.
Reproduction Comments
Clutches are completed mid- to late June. No renesting. Both sexes, in turn, incubate 4 eggs for 19-21 days (Terres 1980). Eggs hatch mainly in early to mid-July. Young are tended by both adults; capable of first flight at 16-20 days.
Ecology Comments
Nonbreeding: usually in small groups or singly; often seen with other sandpipers. Some defend feeding territories.
Length
19
Weight
39
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G5
Global Status Last Reviewed
1996-11-26
Global Status Last Changed
1996-11-26
Other Status
LC - Least concern
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
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Global Range
H - >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles) - H - BREEDS: northeastern Siberia, northwestern Alaska, arctic Canada, northwestern Greenland. NORTHERN WINTER: South America locally in Andes of Ecuador, and from central Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay south through Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego. Accidental in Hawaii.
Global Range Code
H
Global Range Description
>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)

