Giant Pacific Octopus
GIANT PACIFIC OCTOPUS (Enteroctopus dofleini) is the largest species of octopus in the world. It is found in the northern Pacific Ocean from the northwest coast of the continental United States to Japan, including Puget Sound.
"When fully extended from arm tip to arm tip, the Giant Pacific Octopus can measure an average of 16 feet long. It has a highly developed brain and acute vision. Although it is usually reddish-brown, the giant Pacific octopus is a master of camouflage and can quickly change its skin color and texture to match its surroundings. Due to its large size, only the largest fish (such as halibut and lingcod) and marine mammals are any threat to adults. It typically pounces on its prey, envelops it with its inter-arm webbing, and uses its beak to tear off pieces or break open hard-shelled prey." --Encyclopedia of the Sanctuary: Cordell Bank, NOAA; National Marine Sanctuaries
DISTRIBUTION
Alaska to southern California
HABITAT
Rocky shores in tide pools and in areas from the low-tide line to depths of 1,650 feet
DIET
Crabs, clams, snails, small fishes, and even other octopus
Additional resources:
Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Article Type
Species accounts
Topic Editor
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Encyclopedia of the Sanctuary: National marine Sanctuaries; http://www8.nos.noaa.gov/onms/park/Parks/SpeciesCard.aspx?refID=4&CreatureID=1047&pID=4
External Publication Date
Species Tag
