Species: Botrychium hesperium

Western Moonwort
Species

    Western Moonwort is a small perennial fern with a single erect frond, 3-13 cm high. It is divided into a sterile segment and a fertile segment. The sterile segment has a stalk 0-4 mm long, and a broadly lance-shaped to triangular blade that is pinnately divided with 1-6 pairs of closely adjacent leaflets (pinnae). The basal pinnae are usually partly to wholly pinnately divided and are larger than the lobed or entire-margined upper pinnae. The fertile segment is 2-3 times as long as the sterile segment and 1-3 times pinnately divided into linear segments that bear the spores.

    Source: Encyclopedia of Life

    Kingdom
    Plantae
    Phylum
    Filicinophyta
    Class

    Ophioglossopsida

    Order

    Ophioglossales

    Family

    Ophioglossaceae

    Genus

    Botrychium

    Classification
    Other Global Common Names
    botryche de l'Ouest
    Informal Taxonomy
    Plants, Vascular - Ferns and relatives
    Formal Taxonomy
    Plantae - Filicinophyta - Ophioglossopsida - Ophioglossales - Ophioglossaceae - Botrychium - plants.

    Western Moonwort is a small perennial fern with a single erect frond, 3-13 cm high. It is divided into a sterile segment and a fertile segment. The sterile segment has a stalk 0-4 mm long, and a broadly lance-shaped to triangular blade that is pinnately divided with 1-6 pairs of closely adjacent leaflets (pinnae). The basal pinnae are usually partly to wholly pinnately divided and are larger than the lobed or entire-margined upper pinnae. The fertile segment is 2-3 times as long as the sterile segment and 1-3 times pinnately divided into linear segments that bear the spores.

    Source: Encyclopedia of Life

    Short General Description
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    NatureServe Global Status Rank
    G4
    Global Status Last Reviewed
    2008-06-02
    Global Status Last Changed
    2008-06-02
    Conservation Status Map
    <img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.AB=SU&CA.BC=S2&CA.ON=S1&CA.SK=S1&CA.YT=S1&US.AZ=S1&US.CO=S2&US.MI=S2&US.MN=SNR&US.MT=S3&US.OR=SNR&US.UT=S1&US.WA=S1" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
    Global Range
    Populations are generally highly disjunct, in that most known populations are scattered and often separated by many miles (Anderson and Cariveau 2004). Farrar (2005) believes that <i>B. hesperium</i> s.s. ranges from northern Arizona in the San Francisco Peaks northward through the Rocky Mountains (including the Blue and Wallowa Mountains of Oregon) to southern British Columbia and Alberta, Yukon Territory and southeastern Alaska in the Wrangell-St. Elias Mountains. Furthermore, he notes that <i>B. </i>"<i>michiganense</i>" has been confirmed from Michigan, Minnesota and Ontario in the Lake Superior region, the Black Hills region of South Dakota and eastern Wyoming, northwestern Montana, eastern Washington, Waterton Lakes in Alberta, the Cypress Hills in Saskatchewan, and possible additional locations in the northern Rocky Mountains not yet re-identified. Subnations reporting the presence of one or both taxa include AZ, CO, ID, MI, MN, MT, OR, UT, WA, WY, AB, BC, ON, QC, SK, and YT; Anderson and Cariveau (2004) also report that <i>B</i>. "<i>michiganense</i>" specimens are known from SD, and Farrar includes AK in the range of <i>B. hesperium</i> s.s. and ND, SD, MB, and WI in the range of <i>B</i>. "<i>michiganense</i>". Total range extent (without considering any one particular area to be "disjunct") is 3,000,000+ square km.
    ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.157840