Custom Species Lists
Invasive species (those which are not native to the region and are known to cause harm) and non-native species both threaten the integrity of the Puget Sound ecosystem. Non-native species have the potential to become invasive, and preventing their introduction to the Sound is better than the costly and difficult work of removing them once they become established. Invasive species utilize resources which are vital to the survival of native species, and may outcompete or even feed on indigenous plants and animals, driving them towards extinction. Invasive species also may introduce disease and parasites, alter habitat, and breed with native species, diluting their genetic material. The Puget Sound Partnership states that aquatic nuisance species are the second greatest threat to Puget Sound biodiversity, after habitat loss.
These lists of invasive and nonnative species come from multiple sources (listed below), and are as current as possible. However, the status of these species in the Puget Sound region is subject to change, and many efforts are underway to eradicate harmful populations.
Noxious weeds in Washington State: Noxious Weed Control Board
Invasive Freshwater Species: USGS
Invasive Marine Species: National Exotic Marine and Estuarine Information System (NEMESIS)
Invasive Insects and Land Invertebrates: Looney, Chris, Eric LaGasa and Todd Murray. Exotic Pest Detection in Washington State: How Alert Citizens and Insatiable Naturalists Enhance Pest Survey. Presentation, Entomological Society of America, 2011.
Invasive species: fishes
-
American Shad
(Alosa sapidissima) -
Arctic Grayling
(Thymallus arcticus) -
Atlantic Salmon
(Salmo salar) -
Bluegill
(Lepomis macrochirus) -
Brook Trout
(Salvelinus fontinalis) -
Brown Bullhead
(Ameiurus nebulosus) -
Brown Trout
(Salmo trutta) -
California Golden Trout
(Oncorhynchus mykiss aguabonita) -
Channel Catfish
(Ictalurus punctatus) -
Cherry Salmon
(Oncorhynchus masou) -
Common Carp
(Cyprinus carpio) -
Fathead Minnow
(Pimephales promelas) -
Golden Shiner
(Notemigonus crysoleucas) -
Goldfish
(Carassius auratus) -
Grass Carp
(Ctenopharyngodon idella) -
Lake Trout
(Salvelinus namaycush) -
Lake Whitefish
(Coregonus clupeaformis) -
Largemouth Bass
(Micropterus salmoides) -
Oriental Weatherfish
(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) -
Pumpkinseed
(Lepomis gibbosus) -
Redside Shiner
(Richardsonius balteatus) -
Rock Bass
(Ambloplites rupestris) -
Sheepshead Minnow
(Cyprinodon variegatus) -
Smallmouth Bass
(Micropterus dolomieu) -
Southern Platyfish
(Xiphophorus maculatus) -
Striped Bass
(Morone saxatilis) -
Tench
(Tinca tinca) -
Vermiculated Sailfin Catfish
(Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus) -
Walleye
(Sander vitreus) -
Warmouth
(Lepomis gulosus) -
White Catfish
(Ameiurus catus) -
White Crappie
(Pomoxis annularis) -
Yellow Bullhead
(Ameiurus natalis) -
Yellow Perch
(Perca flavescens)
Search for Species
Utilizing double quotes for exact terms can narrow your search results. Ex. A common name search of Northwestern Sedge matches 'Northwestern Sedge' and 'Northwestern Showy Sedge'. Typing "Northwestern Sedge" return only 'Northwestern Sedge'.
- Abarenicola claparedi - (Rough-skinned lugworm)
- Abarenicola pacifica - (Pacific lugworm)
- Abarenicola sp.
- Abies amabilis - (Pacific Silver Fir)
- Abies concolor - (White Fir)
- Abies grandis - (Grand Fir)
- Abies lasiocarpa - (Subalpine Fir)
- Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa - (Subalpine Fir)
- Abies procera - (Noble Fir)
- Abietinaria sp
Species Lists
External links
- BirdWeb
- Burke Museum
- Native plant list (King County)
- Puget Sound Ecosystem Monitoring Program
- USGS: Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in Puget Sound
- Washington Herp Atlas
- Washington Invasive Species Council
- Washington Natural Heritage Program
- Washington Natural Heritage Program species lists
- World Register of Marine Species