Species: Howellia aquatilis

Water Howellia
Species

    Water Howellia is a glabrous, much-branched, annual, aquatic herb with fragile, submerged and floating stems that are up to 100 cm tall. The simple, alternate or occasionally opposite or whorled stem leaves are narrowly linear, 1-5 cm long, and entire-margined. Beneath the surface of the water, small flowers that produce seeds without opening are solitary in the leaf axils. Once the stems reach the surface, small, white flowers are borne in a narrow, terminal, leafy-bracted inflorescence. The white corolla is 2-3 mm long. Flowering occurs on the surface of the water. The fruit, which forms below the attachment of the petals, is a capsule that is 1-2 cm long containing elongate seeds that are up to 2-4 mm long.

    Kingdom
    Plantae
    Phylum
    Anthophyta
    Class

    Dicotyledoneae

    Order

    Campanulales

    Family

    Campanulaceae

    Genus

    Howellia

    Classification
    Other Global Common Names
    water howellia
    Informal Taxonomy
    Plants, Vascular - Flowering Plants - Other flowering plants
    Formal Taxonomy
    Plantae - Anthophyta - Dicotyledoneae - Campanulales - Campanulaceae - Howellia

    Water Howellia is a glabrous, much-branched, annual, aquatic herb with fragile, submerged and floating stems that are up to 100 cm tall. The simple, alternate or occasionally opposite or whorled stem leaves are narrowly linear, 1-5 cm long, and entire-margined. Beneath the surface of the water, small flowers that produce seeds without opening are solitary in the leaf axils. Once the stems reach the surface, small, white flowers are borne in a narrow, terminal, leafy-bracted inflorescence. The white corolla is 2-3 mm long. Flowering occurs on the surface of the water. The fruit, which forms below the attachment of the petals, is a capsule that is 1-2 cm long containing elongate seeds that are up to 2-4 mm long.

    Short General Description
    An aquatic annual that grows submerged, rooted in bottom sediments of ponds and sloughs. Leaves are very narrow and about 1-5 cm long. 2 types of flowers are produced - small, inconspicuous flowers beneath the water's surface and larger, white, emergent flowers that appear in July.
    NatureServe Global Status Rank
    G3
    Global Status Last Reviewed
    2004-02-10
    Global Status Last Changed
    2004-02-10
    Other Status

    LT - LT: Listed threatened - 1994-07-14

    Conservation Status Map
    <img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?US.CA=S1&US.ID=S1&US.MT=S3&US.OR=S1&US.WA=S2" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
    Global Range
    <i>Howellia aquatilis </i>is a Pacific Northwest endemic known from northern California (Mendocino Co.) , western Oregon (Benton Co.), Washington (Spokane, Pierce and Thurston Co.), northern Idaho (Latah Co.), and western Montana (Swan Valley) (Mincemoyer 2005).
    ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.136199