Species: Ictalurus furcatus
Blue Catfish
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Craniata
Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Siluriformes
Family
Ictaluridae
Genus
Ictalurus
NatureServe
Classification
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Vertebrates - Fishes - Bony Fishes - North American Freshwater Catfishes
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Craniata - Actinopterygii - Siluriformes - Ictaluridae - Ictalurus - See Lundberg (1992) for a synthesis of recent work on the systematic relationships of ictalurid catfishes.
Ecology and Life History
Habitat Type Description
Freshwater
Migration
false - false - false
Non-migrant
false
Locally Migrant
false
Food Comments
Bottom feeder. Eats mostly crustaceans and aquatic insects when young. Later, fishes and large invertebrates become most important (Moyle 1976). Also scavenges.
Reproduction Comments
Spawns in late spring and early summer at water temperatures of 21-25 C. Adults care for nest until young hatch.
Length
119
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G5
Global Status Last Reviewed
1996-09-19
Global Status Last Changed
1996-09-19
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?US.AL=S5&US.AZ=SE&US.AR=S4&US.CO=SE&US.DC=SE&US.GA=S4&US.ID=SE&US.IL=S2&US.IN=S4&US.IA=S4&US.KS=S4&US.KY=S4&US.LA=S5&US.MD=SE&US.MS=S5&US.MO=SU&US.NE=S3&US.NJ=SE&US.NM=S2&US.NC=SE&US.OH=S3&US.OK=S5&US.OR=SE&US.PA=SX&US.SD=S5&US.TN=S4&US.TX=S5&US.VA=SE&US.WA=SE&US.WV=SX" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
H - >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles) - H - Range includes the Mississippi River basin from western Pennsylvania to South Dakota and Platte River, southwestern Nebraska, south to the Gulf Coast; Gulf Slope from the Escambia River drainage (where introduced), Alabama and Florida, to the Rio Grande drainage, Texas and New Mexico; Atlantic Slope of Mexico (Page and Burr 2011). This species has been introduced widely outside the native range.
Global Range Code
H
Global Range Description
>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)

