Species: Lepus townsendii

White-tailed Jackrabbit
Species
    Kingdom
    Animalia
    Phylum
    Craniata
    Class

    Mammalia

    Order

    Lagomorpha

    Family

    Leporidae

    Genus

    Lepus

    Classification
    Other Global Common Names
    White-tailed Jack Rabbit - lièvre de Townsend
    Informal Taxonomy
    Animals, Vertebrates - Mammals - Other Mammals
    Formal Taxonomy
    Animalia - Craniata - Mammalia - Lagomorpha - Leporidae - Lepus
    Short General Description
    White-tailed jack rabbit.
    Migration
    true - false - false
    Non-migrant
    true
    Locally Migrant
    false
    Food Comments
    Eats grasses, forbs, and grains in summer. Browses on twigs, buds, and bark in winter. May feed on cultivated crops.
    Reproduction Comments
    Breeds late February to mid-July in North Dakota; up to 4 litters/year; in north, breeds May-early July; 1 litter/year; gestation lasts 5-6 weeks; litter size 1-11; young independent in about 2 months (Lim 1987).
    Ecology Comments
    Populations known to fluctuate as drastically as in L. AMERICANUS. Usual population density generally is 2-15 per sq km, but reported at up to 71 (Iowa) and 43 (Minnesota) per sq km. Generally solitary but sometimes aggregates (Lim 1987).
    Length
    66
    Weight
    4300
    NatureServe Global Status Rank
    G5
    Global Status Last Reviewed
    1996-11-05
    Global Status Last Changed
    1996-11-05
    Other Status

    LC - Least concern

    Conservation Status Map
    <img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.AB=S5&CA.BC=SH&CA.MB=S4&CA.ON=S1&CA.SK=S4&US.CA=SNR&US.CO=S4&US.ID=S5&US.IL=SX&US.IA=S3&US.KS=SX&US.MN=SNR&US.MO=SX&US.MT=S4&US.NE=S4&US.NV=S5&US.NM=S2&US.ND=SNR&US.OR=S4&US.SD=S4&US.UT=S3&US.WA=S2&US.WI=__&US.WY=S4" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
    Global Range
    FG - 20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles) - FG - Primarily Great Basin and northern Great Plains, from Sierra Nevada east to Mississippi River, and from south-central Canada (south-central British Columbia, central Alberta, Saskatchewan, extreme southwestern Ontario) south to northwestern Missouri (formerly), Kansas (formerly), and northern New Mexico. Range expanded eastward and northward with forest clearing and agricultural expansion. Range has contracted in central plains region and in eastern Washington, where habitats have been altered (through climate warming, cultivation, and/or overgrazing) to favor L. CALIFORNICUS. See map in Lim (1987).
    Global Range Code
    FG
    Global Range Description
    20,000-2,500,000 square km (about 8000-1,000,000 square miles)
    ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.100375