Species: Pheucticus ludovicianus
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Craniata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Cardinalidae
Genus
Pheucticus
NatureServe
Classification
Other Global Common Names
Picogordo Pecho Rosa - cardinal à poitrine rose
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Vertebrates - Birds - Perching Birds
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Craniata - Aves - Passeriformes - Cardinalidae - Pheucticus - Regarded as conspecific with P. MELANOCEPHALUS by a few authors and constitutes a superspecies with it (AOU 1998).
Ecology and Life History
Migration
false - false - true - Migrates through West Indies. Usually arrives in the eastern U.S. and southern Canada in May (Terres 1980). Arrives in Costa Rica mainly mid-October (occasionally by early September), departs usually by mid-April (or as late as early May) (Stiles and Skutch 1989). Arrives in Colombia as early as mid-October but mainly present from December onward; departs by late April (Hilty and Brown 1986).
Non-migrant
false
Locally Migrant
false
Food Comments
Eats seeds, fruits, buds, and flowers of trees; and insects (caterpillars, lepidopterans, grasshoppers, etc.) (Terres 1980).
Reproduction Comments
Eggs are laid mostly in May-June. Clutch size is 3-5. Incubation lasts 12-14 days, by both sexes. Young are tended by both parents, leave nest at 9-12 days, dependent on adults for about 3 weeks more. Male may feed fledglings while female renests.
Ecology Comments
In winter, in flocks of 3-6, rarely up to 20 (Stiles and Skutch 1989).
Length
20
Weight
46
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G5
Global Status Last Reviewed
1996-12-03
Global Status Last Changed
1996-12-03
Other Status
LC - Least concern
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.AB=S5&CA.BC=S4&CA.MB=S4&CA.NB=S4&CA.NF=S1&CA.NT=S3&CA.NS=S3&CA.ON=S4&CA.PE=S3&CA.QC=S4&CA.SK=S5&CA.YT=S2&US.AL=__&US.AZ=__&US.AR=__&US.CO=__&US.CT=S5&US.DE=__&US.DC=__&US.FL=__&US.GA=S4&US.ID=__&US.IL=S5&US.IN=S4&US.IA=S5&US.KS=S3&US.KY=S3&US.LA=__&US.ME=S5&US.MD=S3&US.MA=S5&US.MI=S5&US.MN=SNR&US.MS=__&US.MO=SNR&US.MT=__&US.NE=S4&US.NH=S5&US.NJ=S4&US.NM=__&US.NY=S5&US.NC=S3&US.ND=SNR&US.OH=S5&US.OK=S2&US.OR=__&US.PA=S5&US.RI=S4&US.SC=S3&US.SD=S5&US.TN=S4&US.TX=S4&US.UT=__&US.VT=S5&US.VA=S4&US.WA=__&US.WV=S5&US.WI=S5&US.WY=S1" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
H - >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles) - H - BREEDS: northeastern British Columbia and southern Mackenzie to Nova Scotia, south to southern Alberta, northern North Dakota, eastern Nebraska, Oklahoma, southern Missouri, Indiana, northern Georgia, West Virginia, and North Carolina. NORTHERN WINTER: generally from central Mexico to northern South America (Colombia and northern Venezuela, more rarely to Ecuador, central Peru, southern Venezuela, Guyana [once]), occasionally north to U.S. Rare in West Indies.
Global Range Code
H
Global Range Description
>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)

