Species: Plethodon dunni
Dunn's Salamander
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Craniata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Caudata
Family
Plethodontidae
Genus
Plethodon
NatureServe
Classification
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Vertebrates - Amphibians - Salamanders
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Craniata - Amphibia - Caudata - Plethodontidae - Plethodon - Analyses indicated that PLETHODON STORMI and P. ELONGATUS are clearly sister taxa, and P. DUNNI and P. VEHICULUM also are well-supported sister taxa. PLETHODON LARSELLI and P. VANDYKEI appear to be closely related, whereas P. NEOMEXICANUS did not group with any other lineage. All analyses yielded a paraphyletic PLETHODON but constraint analyses did not allow rejection of a monophyletic PLETHODON. Mahoney recommended continued recognition of ANEIDES as a valid genus and adoption of the metataxon designation for PLETHODON*, indicating this status with an asterisk. (A metataxon is a group of lineages for which neither monophyly nor paraphyly can be demonstrated.)
Ecology and Life History
Migration
true - false - false
Non-migrant
true
Locally Migrant
false
Food Comments
Feeds on a variety of small invertebrates including mites, springtails, snails, and flies (Behler and King 1979).
Reproduction Comments
Female lays a clutch of 6-18 eggs late spring to early winter, but probably mainly in the spring (Behler and King 1979, Stebbins 1985).
Length
15
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G4
Global Status Last Reviewed
2002-03-25
Global Status Last Changed
2001-10-31
Other Status
LC - Least concern
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?US.CA=SNR&US.OR=S4&US.WA=S3" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
F - 20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles) - F - Range extends from southwestern Washington south to extreme northwestern California (Petranka 1998), at elevations from sea level to about 3,200 feet (1,000 meters) (Stebbins 1985).
Global Range Code
F
Global Range Description
20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles)

