Species: Pseudocyphellaria rainierensis
Oldgrowth Specklebelly Lichen
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Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Class
Ascomycetes
Order
Peltigerales
Family
Lobariaceae
Genus
Pseudocyphellaria
NatureServe
Classification
Other Global Common Names
pseudocyphellie des forĂȘts surannĂ©es
Informal Taxonomy
Fungi/Lichens - Lichens
Formal Taxonomy
Fungi - Ascomycota - Ascomycetes - Peltigerales - Lobariaceae - Pseudocyphellaria
Ecology and Life History
Short General Description
Like all lichens, this plant is a fungus and an alga growing as a unit. It is large (5 to 12 cm across), broad-lobed, and loosely attached. The dull upper surface is a pale greenish-blue that is usually smooth, although short stiff hairs may appear and make it feel rough. The top is also often weakly dimpled. This is the only North American lichen with a spotted lower surface (tiny white spots on a pale brownish background), a white medulla, and torn lobe margins. The underneath is also wrinkled and matted with short tufts of hair. The lobes are short to elongate, thin, stiff and brittl e; they loosel y overla p and measur e 1.5 to 3 cm across (COSEWIC 2000).
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G3G4
Global Status Last Reviewed
2006-06-30
Global Status Last Changed
2002-11-30
Other Status
SC - Special Concern - 2010-04-25
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.BC=S2&US.OR=S3&US.WA=S2" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
The species is endemic to the Pacific Northwest where it occurs west of the Cascades from southern British Columbia to Oregon (McCune and Geiser 1997). It is known to occur in six locations in Canada, all of them in British Columbia. It is more widely distributed in Washington and Oregon. Of the Canadian sites, only one, located in the upper Chilliwack Valley, has been verified recently. Two other populations are likely extirpated, and the status of the remaining three locations is not known.

