Zonotrichia atricapilla

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Flickr photo 'Zonotrichia atricapilla' by: Blake Matheson.

Flickr photo 'Zonotrichia atricapilla II' by: Blake Matheson.

Flickr photo 'Golden Crowned Sparrow' by: TT_MAC.

Flickr photos above were identified by the individual photographers but not reviewed by EoPS. Contact us to report errors.

Species group: Birds

Found in: Salish Sea-reliant birds, Salish Sea-reliant birds, Terrestrial vertebrates: birds

Data Sources

Classification

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Craniata

Class:

Aves

Order:

Passeriformes

Family:

Emberizidae

Genus:

Zonotrichia

Encyclopedia of Life

For more info, visit:

Source:
http://eol.org/pages/922652/details

Distribution
Size
Habitat
Migration
Trophic Strategy
Life Expectancy
Reproduction
Molecular Biology
Conservation Status

Distribution

Range

Breeds Alaska and w Canada; > to Sonora and Baja Calif..

References:

Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2012. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-che...

Source:

Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

occurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Breeding

United States

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Global Range: BREEDING: western and northern-central Alaska south through western Canada to extreme northern Washington. NON-BREEDING: primarily from southern Alaska and southern British Columbia south (mainly west of Cascades and Sierra Nevada) to northern Baja California, southern California, and southern Arizona (AOU 1983).

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Size

Length: 18 cm

Weight: 29 grams

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Systems

Terrestrial
Freshwater

Source:

IUCN

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

Comments: Subalpine meadows; thickets along streams; boreal bogs. Montane thickets and shrubbery, dwarf conifers and brushy canyons; in migration and winter in dense brush, thickets, chaparral and gardens (AOU 1983). BREEDING: Usually nests on or near ground, in bank beneath overhanging plants or at base of shrub.

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Migration

Non-Migrant: No. All populations of this species make significant seasonal migrations.

Locally Migrant: No. No populations of this species make local extended movements (generally less than 200 km) at particular times of the year (e.g., to breeding or wintering grounds, to hibernation sites).

Locally Migrant: Yes. At least some populations of this species make annual migrations of over 200 km.

Begins northward migration in April, arrives in nesting areas in May (Terres 1980).

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Trophic Strategy

Comments: Eats flowers, buds, seeds, fruit, and some insects. Usually forages on the ground. Winter food is predominantly vegetable matter (Oberholser 1974).

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Life Expectancy

Lifespan, longevity, and ageing

Maximum longevity: 10.5 years (wild)

Source:

AnAge

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Joao Pedro de Magalhaes

Reproduction

Clutch size usually 3-5.

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Zonotrichia atricapilla

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species.

There are 6 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.

CCTCTACCTAATTTTCGGCGCATGAGCTGGAATAGTGGGTACCGCCCTAAGCCTTCTCATCCGGGCAGAACTAGGCCAACCCGGAGCCCTCCTGGGAGACGACCAAGTCTATAACGTAGTCGTCACAGCCCACGCCTTTGTAATAATCTTCTTCATAGTTATACCAATCATAATCGGAGGATTTGGAAACTGACTAGTCCCTCTAATAATCGGAGCCCCAGACATAGCATTCCCACGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTCTGACTACTCCCCCCATCTTTCCTCCTCCTCCTAGCATCTTCTACCGTCGAAGCAGGTGTCGGCACAGGCTGAACAGTATACCCCCCACTAGCAGGCAATCTAGCCCATGCTGGAGCCTCAGTCGACCTTGCAATTTTCTCCCTACACCTAGCCGGTATCTCCTCAATCCTAGGGGCCATCAACTTCATTACAACAGCAATCAACATAAAACCCCCCGCCCTTTCACAATACCAAACCCCCTTATTTGTATGATCAGTCCTAATCACTGCAGTCCTACTACTCCTATCCCTTCCAGTCCTTGCTGCAGGAATCACAATACTCCTTACAGACCGCAACCTTAACACCACATTCTTCGACCCTGCCGGAGGAGGGGACCCCGTCCTATATCAACACCTGTTCTGATTCTTTGGCCACCCNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
-- end --

Download FASTA File

Source:

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Barcode of Life Data Systems

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Zonotrichia atricapilla

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 7
Specimens with Barcodes: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1

Source:

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Rights Holder:

Barcode of Life Data Systems

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment

Red List Category

Least Concern

Red List Criteria

Version

3.1

Year Assessed

2009

Assessor/s

BirdLife International

Reviewer/s

Bird, J., Butchart, S.

Contributor/s

Justification

This species has an extremely large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation). The population trend appears to be increasing, and hence the species does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (>30% decline over ten years or three generations). The population size is extremely large, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern.

History

2008

Least Concern
2004

Least Concern

Source:

IUCN

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Rights Holder:

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: N5B - Secure

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: N5B,N5N : N5B: Secure - Breeding, N5N: Secure - Nonbreeding

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: G5 - Secure

Source:

NatureServe

License:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Rights Holder:

NatureServe

NatureServe Explorer

Source:
ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.101900

Classification

Other Global Common Names:

Gorrión Corona Dorada - bruant à couronne dorée

Synonyms:

Taxonomy:

Informal Taxonomy:

Animals, Vertebrates - Birds - Perching Birds

Formal Taxonomy:

Animalia - Craniata - Aves - Passeriformes - Emberizidae - Zonotrichia - Mitochondrial DNA data indicate that relative to most congeneric avian comparisons, the five species of ZONOTRICHIA are closely related; ATRICAPILLA is most closely related to the white-crowned sparrow, A. LEUCOPHRYS (Zink et al. 1991).

Ecology and Life History

Short General Description:

A small bird (sparrow).

Description:

Habitat Type Description:

Migration:

false - false - true - Begins northward migration in April, arrives in nesting areas in May (Terres 1980).

Non-migrant:

false

Locally Migrant:

false

Food Comments:

Eats flowers, buds, seeds, fruit, and some insects. Usually forages on the ground. Winter food is predominantly vegetable matter (Oberholser 1974).

Phenologies:

Reproduction Comments:

Clutch size usually 3-5.

Ecology Comments:

Length:

Unit of Length:

Weight:

Unit of Weight:

grams

Conservation Status

NatureServe Conservation Status:

NatureServe Global Status Rank:

Global Status Last Reviewed:

1996-12-04

Global Status Last Changed:

1996-12-04

Other Status:

LC - Least concern

Distribution

Conservation Status Map:

Global Range:

BREEDING: western and northern-central Alaska south through western Canada to extreme northern Washington. NON-BREEDING: primarily from southern Alaska and southern British Columbia south (mainly west of Cascades and Sierra Nevada) to northern Baja California, southern California, and southern Arizona (AOU 1983).

Global Range Code:

Global Range Description:

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Zonotrichia atricapilla

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Data Sources

Table of Contents

Distribution

Range

National Distribution

Canada

United States

Size

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Migration

Trophic Strategy

Life Expectancy

Lifespan, longevity, and ageing

Reproduction

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Zonotrichia atricapilla

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Zonotrichia atricapilla

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

United States

NatureServe Conservation Status

NatureServe Explorer

Search for Species

Main menu

Species Lists

Resource attribution

External links

Zonotrichia atricapilla

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Data Sources

Table of Contents

Range

National Distribution

Canada

United States

Habitat and Ecology

Lifespan, longevity, and ageing

Barcode data: Zonotrichia atricapilla

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Zonotrichia atricapilla

IUCN Red List Assessment

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

United States

NatureServe Conservation Status

NatureServe Explorer

Search for Species

Main menu

Search form

Species Lists

Resource attribution

External links

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