Species: Limenitis archippus

Viceroy
Species
    Kingdom
    Animalia
    Phylum
    Mandibulata
    Class

    Insecta

    Order

    Lepidoptera

    Family

    Nymphalidae

    Genus

    Limenitis

    Classification
    Other Global Common Names
    vice-roi
    Informal Taxonomy
    Animals, Invertebrates - Insects - Butterflies and Moths - Butterflies and Skippers
    Formal Taxonomy
    Animalia - Mandibulata - Insecta - Lepidoptera - Nymphalidae - Limenitis - A widespread species with some geographical and much individual variation. Two subspecies are almost universally recognized: FLORIDENSIS (mainly Florida) and OBSOLETA (southwestern USA and adjacent Mexico). Subspecies LAHONTANI (Nevada) is more or less transitional to OBSOLETA. Subspecies IDAHO needs to be reevaluated. It is close to typical ARCHIPPUS but probably shows some tendancy towards LAHONTANI. Based on the illustrations in its description and examination of additional published illustrations and specimens of eastern viceroys, dorsally IDAHO seems to fall mostly within the range of variation of northern transcontinental viceroys but the ventral tan areas are paler than at least eastern populations (D. Schweitzer).
    Short General Description
    .
    Migration
    false - false - false
    Non-migrant
    false
    Locally Migrant
    false
    Food Comments
    Larvae of all subspecies are virtually resitricted to willows (<i>Salix</i>) an dpoplars (including aspens) (<i>Populus</i>).
    NatureServe Global Status Rank
    G5
    Global Status Last Reviewed
    2009-08-14
    Global Status Last Changed
    1998-09-01
    Conservation Status Map
    <img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.AB=S3&CA.BC=SX&CA.MB=S5&CA.NB=S5&CA.NT=SNR&CA.NS=S4&CA.ON=S5&CA.PE=S5&CA.QC=S5&CA.SK=S5&US.AL=S5&US.AZ=S4&US.AR=SNR&US.CA=SNR&US.CO=S5&US.CT=S5&US.DE=S5&US.DC=SNR&US.FL=S5&US.GA=S5&US.ID=SNR&US.IL=S5&US.IN=S5&US.IA=S4&US.KS=S5&US.KY=S5&US.LA=S5&US.ME=S5&US.MD=S5&US.MA=S5&US.MI=S5&US.MN=S5&US.MS=S5&US.MO=S5&US.MT=S5&US.NE=S4&US.NV=SNR&US.NH=S5&US.NJ=S5&US.NM=SNR&US.NY=S5&US.NC=S5&US.ND=SNR&US.OH=S5&US.OK=S5&US.OR=SNR&US.PA=S5&US.RI=SNR&US.SC=S5&US.SD=SNR&US.TN=S5&US.TX=SNR&US.UT=SNR&US.VT=S5&US.VA=S5&US.WA=S4&US.WV=S4&US.WI=S5&US.WY=SNR" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
    Global Range
    H - >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles) - H - Southerb Canada; US except for Pacific coast and higher Rocky Mountains.
    Global Range Code
    H
    Global Range Description
    >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)
    ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.107284