Species: Limenitis archippus
Viceroy
Species
Encyclopedia of Puget Sound
Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mandibulata
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Nymphalidae
Genus
Limenitis
NatureServe
Classification
Other Global Common Names
vice-roi
Informal Taxonomy
Animals, Invertebrates - Insects - Butterflies and Moths - Butterflies and Skippers
Formal Taxonomy
Animalia - Mandibulata - Insecta - Lepidoptera - Nymphalidae - Limenitis - A widespread species with some geographical and much individual variation. Two subspecies are almost universally recognized: FLORIDENSIS (mainly Florida) and OBSOLETA (southwestern USA and adjacent Mexico). Subspecies LAHONTANI (Nevada) is more or less transitional to OBSOLETA. Subspecies IDAHO needs to be reevaluated. It is close to typical ARCHIPPUS but probably shows some tendancy towards LAHONTANI. Based on the illustrations in its description and examination of additional published illustrations and specimens of eastern viceroys, dorsally IDAHO seems to fall mostly within the range of variation of northern transcontinental viceroys but the ventral tan areas are paler than at least eastern populations (D. Schweitzer).
Ecology and Life History
Short General Description
.
Migration
false - false - false
Non-migrant
false
Locally Migrant
false
Food Comments
Larvae of all subspecies are virtually resitricted to willows (<i>Salix</i>) an dpoplars (including aspens) (<i>Populus</i>).
Conservation Status
NatureServe Global Status Rank
G5
Global Status Last Reviewed
2009-08-14
Global Status Last Changed
1998-09-01
Distribution
Conservation Status Map
<img src="http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/GetMapGif?CA.AB=S3&CA.BC=SX&CA.MB=S5&CA.NB=S5&CA.NT=SNR&CA.NS=S4&CA.ON=S5&CA.PE=S5&CA.QC=S5&CA.SK=S5&US.AL=S5&US.AZ=S4&US.AR=SNR&US.CA=SNR&US.CO=S5&US.CT=S5&US.DE=S5&US.DC=SNR&US.FL=S5&US.GA=S5&US.ID=SNR&US.IL=S5&US.IN=S5&US.IA=S4&US.KS=S5&US.KY=S5&US.LA=S5&US.ME=S5&US.MD=S5&US.MA=S5&US.MI=S5&US.MN=S5&US.MS=S5&US.MO=S5&US.MT=S5&US.NE=S4&US.NV=SNR&US.NH=S5&US.NJ=S5&US.NM=SNR&US.NY=S5&US.NC=S5&US.ND=SNR&US.OH=S5&US.OK=S5&US.OR=SNR&US.PA=S5&US.RI=SNR&US.SC=S5&US.SD=SNR&US.TN=S5&US.TX=SNR&US.UT=SNR&US.VT=S5&US.VA=S5&US.WA=S4&US.WV=S4&US.WI=S5&US.WY=SNR" alt="Conservation Status Map" style="width: 475px; height: auto;" />
Global Range
H - >2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles) - H - Southerb Canada; US except for Pacific coast and higher Rocky Mountains.
Global Range Code
H
Global Range Description
>2,500,000 square km (greater than 1,000,000 square miles)

